Ilana (EC) No. 1907/2006 lori Iforukọsilẹ, Igbelewọn, Aṣẹ ati Ihamọ ti Kemikali ti tẹ sinu agbara ni 1 Okudu, 2007. Ero rẹ ni lati teramo iṣakoso ti iṣelọpọ ati lilo awọn kemikali fun jijẹ aabo ti ilera eniyan. ati ayika.
REACH kan si awọn nkan, awọn apopọ ati awọn nkan, ni ipa pupọ julọ awọn ọja ti a gbe sori ọja EU.Awọn ọja idasile ti REACH jẹ asọye nipasẹ Ofin ti Orilẹ-ede Ọmọ ẹgbẹ kọọkan, gẹgẹbi aabo, iṣoogun, awọn oogun ti ogbo ati awọn ounjẹ ounjẹ.
Awọn titẹ sii 73 wa ni REACH ANNEX ⅩⅦ, ṣugbọn titẹ sii 33rd, titẹ sii 39th ati titẹsi 53rd ni a paarẹ lakoko ilana atunyẹwo, nitorinaa awọn titẹ sii 70 ni deede.
Ewu Giga ati Awọn nkan Ibakcdun Giga ni REACH ANNEX ⅩⅦ
| Ohun elo Ewu to gaju | Gbigbawọle RS | Nkan idanwo | Idiwọn |
| Ṣiṣu, bo, irin | 23 | Cadmium | 100mg / kg |
| Ohun elo pilasita ni Isere ati awọn ọja itọju ọmọde | 51 | Phthalate (DBP, BBP, DEHP, DIBP) | Apapọ <0.1% |
| 52 | Phthalate (DNOP, DINP, DIDP) | Apapọ <0.1% | |
| Aṣọ, alawọ | 43 | Awọn awọ AZO | 30 mg / kg |
| Abala tabi apakan | 63 | Olori ati awọn akojọpọ rẹ | 500mg / kg tabi 0.05 μg / cm2 / h |
| Alawọ, asọ | 61 | DMF | 0.1 mg / kg |
| Irin (olubasọrọ pẹlu awọ ara) | 27 | Tu silẹ nickel | 0.5ug / cm2 / ọsẹ |
| Ṣiṣu, roba | 50 | Awọn PAHs | 1mg / kg (ọrọ);0.5mg/kg(isere) |
| Aṣọ, ṣiṣu | 20 | Organic tin | 0.1% |
| Aṣọ, alawọ | 22 | PCP (Pentachlorophenol) | 0.1% |
| Aṣọ, ṣiṣu | 46 | NP (Nonyl Phenol) | 0.1% |
EU ti ṣe atẹjade Ilana (EU) 2018/2005 lori 18 Oṣu kejila. ati pe o gbooro aaye lati nkan isere ati awọn ọja itọju ọmọde si ọkọ ofurufu ti a ṣe.Iyẹn yoo ni ipa pupọ si awọn aṣelọpọ Kannada.
Da lori igbelewọn ti awọn kẹmika, Ile-iṣẹ Kemikali Yuroopu (ECHA) pẹlu diẹ ninu awọn kemikali ti o ni eewu sinu SVHC (Awọn nkan ti Ibakcdun Giga Giga).Akojọ SVHC akọkọ 15 ti a tẹjade ni Oṣu Kẹwa 28. 2008. Ati pẹlu awọn SVHC tuntun ti a ṣafikun nigbagbogbo, lapapọ lọwọlọwọ 209 SVHC ti tẹjade titi di 25 Okudu 2018. Gẹgẹbi iṣeto ECHA, “Akojọ oludije” ti awọn nkan afikun fun ọjọ iwaju ṣee ṣe ifisi ni akojọ yoo wa ni atejade continuously.Ti ifọkansi ti SVHC yii jẹ> 0.1% nipasẹ iwuwo ni ọja, lẹhinna ọranyan ibaraẹnisọrọ kan si awọn olupese pẹlu pq ipese.Ni afikun, fun awọn nkan wọnyi, ti apapọ opoiye ti SVHC yii jẹ iṣelọpọ tabi gbe wọle ni EU ni> 1 ohun orin / ọdun, lẹhinna ọranyan iwifunni kan.
Awọn SVHC 4 tuntun ti atokọ SVHC 23rd
| Orukọ nkan elo | EC No. | CAS No. | Ọjọ ti ifisi | Idi fun ifisi |
| Dibutylbis(pentane-2, 4-dionato-O,O') tin | 245-152-0 | 22673-19-4 | 25/06/2020 | Majele fun ẹda (Abala 57c) |
| Butyl 4-hydroxybenzoate | 202-318-7 | 94-26-8 | 25/06/2020 | Awọn ohun-ini idalọwọduro Endocrine (Abala 57(f) - ilera eniyan) |
| 2-methylimidazole | 211-765-7 | 693-98-1 | 25/06/2020 | Majele fun ẹda (Abala 57c) |
| 1-vinylmidazole | 214-012-0 | 1072-63-5 | 25/06/2020 | Majele fun ẹda (Abala 57c) |
| Perfluorobutane sulfonic acid (PFBS) ati awọn iyọ rẹ | – | – | 16/01/2020 | -Ipele ibakcdun ti o ni ibamu pẹlu awọn ipa to ṣe pataki si ilera eniyan (Abala 57 (f) - ilera eniyan) – Ipele ibakcdun deede ti o ni awọn ipa to ṣe pataki si agbegbe eniyan (Abala 57 (f) – agbegbe) |
Awọn iṣẹ Idanwo miiran
★ Idanwo Kemikali
★ Idanwo Ọja onibara
★ Idanwo RoHS
★ Idanwo CPSIA
★ ISTA Packaging Igbeyewo